{"id":8171,"date":"2015-09-06T08:04:21","date_gmt":"2015-09-06T14:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/?p=8171"},"modified":"2015-09-07T20:09:50","modified_gmt":"2015-09-08T02:09:50","slug":"prairie-lights-some-history-is-not-so-easy-to-get-over","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/2015\/09\/prairie-lights-some-history-is-not-so-easy-to-get-over\/","title":{"rendered":"Prairie Lights: Some history is not so easy to get over"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_8172\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 771px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"addboard wp-image-8172 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/D-day-image.jpg\" alt=\"Armada\" width=\"771\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-content\/uploads\/D-day-image.jpg 771w, https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-content\/uploads\/D-day-image-336x235.jpg 336w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Imagine the allied armada of June 1944, a small portion of which is pictured here, invading the United States in 1810. Do you think we&#8217;d be &#8220;over it&#8221; yet?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I was unable to attend an all-day Native American Race Relations and Healing Symposium at the Billings Public Library two weekends ago.<\/p>\n<p>And then I didn\u2019t see Stephen Dow\u2019s story on the symposium in the Billings Outpost until a week after the fact, by which time I thought it was too late to run his story on Last Best News.<!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8173\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 140px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"addboard wp-image-8173 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kemmick.mug-copy25.jpg\" alt=\"Kemmick\" width=\"140\" height=\"182\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ed Kemmick<\/p><\/div>\n<p>If you haven\u2019t seen it, though, it\u2019s still worth a read <a href=\"http:\/\/billingsnews.com\/index.php\/6116-native-in-a-white-world\">on the Outpost website<\/a>. I kept thinking about the symposium for days after reading Dow\u2019s piece, particularly that portion of it which dealt with the remarks of Shawn Silbernagel, a member of the Sioux nation who works with the Indian Outreach Program at Montana State University Billings.<\/p>\n<p>The most compelling part of his remarks was his answer to people who tell him that Native Americans need to \u201cget over\u201d what happened during the Plains Indian Wars of 150 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne hundred fifty years are a drop in the bucket in the broad scale of things,\u201d Silbernagel said. \u201cIt\u2019s really very recently that our people\u2019s culture was completely stripped of them. Genocide was committed right here on this soil. \u2026 On one hand, 150 years is a long time and we should be over it by now, but at the same time our culture was robbed of us very recently and it still affects us deeply to this day.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I am not able to share in Silbernagel\u2019s bred-in-the-bone understanding of how small a period of time 150 years is, but I think he is absolutely right. There is no modern equivalent for what happened to native peoples killed or displaced by European invaders.<\/p>\n<p>There are millions of refugees in the world today, people driven from their land by war, oppression and famine, but there is nobody whose culture was overturned, torn out by the roots, obliterated.<\/p>\n<p>The closest analogy\u2014and it has been made by many others\u2014would be an invasion of a modern society by extraterrestrials, arriving in outlandish vessels, equipped with unheard-of weapons. These ETs might be friendly at first, but ruthless when necessary, and they would not think it enough merely to slaughter people indiscriminately and destroy their means of sustenance; they would also compel the survivors to adopt a religion that mocks their deepest beliefs, their very understanding of the world.<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"well\"><div class=\"dfad dfad_pos_1 dfad_first\" id=\"_ad_652\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/mjhWkW\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/201703_capeair_variable.jpg\" alt=\"CapreAir_Variable\" width=\"510\" height=\"180\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18069\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div>Or picture a very young United States, in 1810, when the country\u2019s population first hit 7 million\u2014a more or less plausible estimate of the number of Indians in North America on the eve of European contact. Now imagine the United States in 1810 being invaded by the allied armada that descended on Normandy in June 1944, but speaking an unknown language and bent not on ending a war but on subjugating a continent.<\/p>\n<p>Do you think \u201cwe,\u201d the descendants of the remnant not immediately killed in the invasion, would be over that yet? Or how long would it take our descendants to get over that onslaught of extraterrestrials?<\/p>\n<p>Historical consequences percolate, and occasionally erupt, for a lot longer than 150 years. Consider the Europe of today, where various countries are being \u201coverrun\u201d or \u201cinundated\u201d\u2014to use two common words for the phenomenon\u2014by migrants and refugees.<\/p>\n<p>Europeans worry that their culture might be permanently altered by this influx of outsiders. It\u2019s not hard to sympathize with their concerns, but for hundreds of years, starting even before Columbus, when the Portuguese started venturing down the west coast of Africa, Europeans permanently altered or destroyed the culture of thousands of societies and killed countless millions of people in wars or by the introduction of new diseases.<\/p>\n<p>Now, in a sense, many in Europe want history to stop. Having overrun and inundated cultures in every corner of the globe, they want to stop the flood at the gates of their own continent. Maybe they should just get over it, right?<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Silbernagel, whose remarks at the symposium prompted these reflections, also had this to say:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor years, I idolized Abraham Lincoln. I\u2019m ashamed to say that at this point, but I didn\u2019t know at 7 or 8 years old that Abraham Lincoln gave the go-ahead to a mass execution that killed hundreds of my people. You can\u2019t keep kids in the dark about this kind of stuff.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Since we\u2019re talking about historical fairness here, I respectfully suggest that Silbernagel might still consider looking up to Lincoln. It is true that Lincoln, as president, presided over the hanging of 38 Dakotas charged with crimes committed during what is known as the Dakota War of 1862, in Minnesota.<\/p>\n<p>But the military commission that sentenced those Dakotas to death wanted to hang 303 of them. Lincoln ordered a thorough review of each case, resulting in his decision to hang 38 men. It\u2019s true that this was and remains the largest mass execution in U.S. history, but it was also the largest act of clemency in our history.<\/p>\n<p>Can you imagine any other president before Lincoln having the moral courage to commute the death sentences of 265 Native Americans in the face of bloodthirsty howls for vengeance from the white population of Minnesota?<\/p>\n<p>Lincoln listened closely and thought deeply before taking action or making up his mind. If more of us were like him, that recent symposium might have not have been needed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was unable to attend an all-day Native American Race Relations and Healing Symposium at the Billings Public Library two weekends ago. And then I didn\u2019t see Stephen Dow\u2019s story on the symposium in the Billings Outpost until a week after the fact, by which time I thought it was too late to run his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[113,90,3056,2748,3055,3054],"class_list":["post-8171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-prairie-lights","tag-billings-outpost","tag-billings-public-library","tag-d-day","tag-msu-billings","tag-shawn-silbernagel","tag-stephen-dow","prominence-top-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8171\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}