{"id":22922,"date":"2018-06-18T09:40:30","date_gmt":"2018-06-18T15:40:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/?p=22922"},"modified":"2018-06-18T09:40:30","modified_gmt":"2018-06-18T15:40:30","slug":"trump-tariffs-rattle-montana-manufacturers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/2018\/06\/trump-tariffs-rattle-montana-manufacturers\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump tariffs rattle Montana manufacturers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_22923\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 771px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"addboard wp-image-22923 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/GRIZ-Montana-Lager-771x403.jpg\" alt=\"Beer\" width=\"771\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-content\/uploads\/GRIZ-Montana-Lager.jpg 771w, https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-content\/uploads\/GRIZ-Montana-Lager-336x176.jpg 336w, https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-content\/uploads\/GRIZ-Montana-Lager-768x401.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Missoula Current file photo<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from Canada and other U.S. trade partners have increased the cost of products sourced by Montana manufacturers, from beer to pipes.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump on steel and aluminum imports from Canada and other U.S. trade partners have increased the cost of products sourced by Montana manufacturers, though the full ramifications aren\u2019t yet fully known.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>A looming trade war with the country\u2019s leading allies is likely to hit Montana manufacturers in the pocketbook, driving up the cost of products ranging from beer cans to machinery.<\/p>\n<p>Taxes imposed on U.S. products in retaliation for the tariffs could also hurt the state\u2019s plywood industry, among other economic sectors, state officials said\u00a0Friday.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe import about $33 million in steel pipes and rods, and that\u2019s almost exclusively from Canada,\u201d said Emilie Ritter Saunders, communications director for the Montana Department of Commerce. \u201cWe know these tariffs are going to increase the price of metals that Montana companies source, which will no doubt increase the price of their finished products.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Last month, Trump imposed a 25 percent tariff on steel and a 10 percent tariff on aluminum imported from the country\u2019s top trading partners, including Canada, Europe and Mexico. While the president billed the move as a step to preserve American steel and aluminum jobs, others feared it would affect downstream manufacturers by driving up the cost of both domestic and imported steel products.<\/p>\n<p>In Montana, that includes steel purchased by Montana Resources in Butte to mine copper, or aluminum cans used by Missoula breweries to tap and distribute their beverage.<div class=\"well\"><div class=\"dfad dfad_pos_1 dfad_first\" id=\"_ad_652\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/mjhWkW\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lastbestnews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/201703_capeair_variable.jpg\" alt=\"CapreAir_Variable\" width=\"510\" height=\"180\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18069\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve seen a 10 percent increase in the cost of aluminum since the first of the year,\u201d said Kevin Keeter, the purchasing manager at Big Sky Brewing in Missoula. \u201cIt adds to our cost of doing business. The impact could hit everything from machinery to cans, kegs and bottle caps. It\u2019s across the board.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Keeter said the brewery\u2019s supplier began getting nervous earlier this year as Trump considered the tariffs. Big Sky saw a modest price increase in the cost of cans in the first quarter, followed by a larger 6 percent increase in the second quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Next week, Keeter expects to see another jump in costs when third-quarter prices are announced. The company\u2019s can supplier is Crown, Cork and Seal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s 10 percent overall since the first of the year, and I expect to see another increase this quarter,\u201d Keeter said. \u201cIt adds up. The cost of the container doesn\u2019t dictate the cost of the beer, necessarily, but if the cost of one input is going up 10 or 15 percent, that money has to come from somewhere.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A policy brief released in March by The Trade Partnership estimated that for every job gained by the tariffs in the steel and aluminum industry, 18 other jobs would be lost. The state-by-state report estimated that Montana would gain just 11 jobs in steel and aluminum while potentially risking 1,886 jobs in other sectors.<\/p>\n<p>The report concluded that steel and aluminum tariffs and the associated retaliation by U.S. trade partners would echo through the nation\u2019s economy, leading to an overall reduction in jobs. While none of the companies contacted by the Missoula Current for this story cited plans to cut employees, most indicated an increase in overall costs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen the cost of one input starts going up, we tend to see them all creep up,\u201d said Keeter. \u201cThe tariffs have definitely caused the people we buy aluminum cans from to have a knee-jerk reaction, and that\u2019s going to trickle down to everyone.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But not all breweries have experienced an increase in aluminum costs just yet, including Philipsburg Brewing Co.\u00a0Nolan Smith, the company\u2019s president, renewed his contract with Ball Corporation earlier this week and was surprised to see costs remain flat. However, prices could be adjusted with 30 days&#8217; notice, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were looking at maybe a penny a can, and we use a little more than half-a-million cans a year,\u201d said Smith. \u201cI think the bigger impacts the industry is going to see is the production of tanks and brewing equipment, things like that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Other companies that use steel, including Republic Services in Missoula, took action before the tariffs went into effect, staving off current price increases, at least for now. How long that lasts will depend on factors beyond the company\u2019s control.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe additional expense was something our providers warned us about back in January,\u201d said Glenda Bradshaw, with Republic Services. \u201cWe preordered our entire steel needs for our containers in January before the price bump went into effect. It was like 300 percent, and it would have blown what we budgeted for steel. We wouldn\u2019t have been able to purchase it at current prices.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Last year alone, Montana exported more than $685 million in commodities to Canada, not including tourism, educational services or bulk agricultural products. That\u2019s more than double Montana\u2019s exports to its second-largest trading partner, South Korea.<\/p>\n<p>The state\u2019s exports to Canada include $35 million in industrial machinery, $28 million in vehicle parts and $7 million in aircraft components, all of which require steel or aluminum, Saunders said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThose are all products that would be impacted by steel and aluminum tariffs,\u201d she said. \u201cMontana doesn\u2019t produce a lot of steel, but the tariffs are going to influence the industries that source aluminum products.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When Trump implemented the tariffs, Canada retaliated by imposing a 10 percent tax on a number of other goods, which are also manufactured in Montana. Those products include plywood and upholstered wood seats.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur exports to Canada make up more than one-third of the state\u2019s total international exports,\u201d Saunders said. \u201cThe impacts are yet to be fully realized, but Canada is a very important trading partner for Montana.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>This article originally appeared on\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.missoulacurrent.com\/\">Missoula Current<\/a>, an independent online newspaper, of which\u00a0Martin Kidston is the founding editor.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump on steel and aluminum imports from Canada and other U.S. trade partners have increased the cost of products sourced by Montana manufacturers, though the full ramifications aren\u2019t yet fully known.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":22923,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,14],"tags":[909,7036,7035],"class_list":["post-22922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-montana","category-news","tag-canada","tag-department-of-commerce","tag-tariffs","prominence-category-featured"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/97"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22922"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22922\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22925,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22922\/revisions\/22925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22923"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/montana-mint.com\/lastbestnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}